Crenças de autoeficácia e metodologias ativas na formação de professores de Ciências: uma revisão sistemática

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22600/1518-8795.ienci/2026v31n3p501

Keywords:

Self-efficacy beliefs, Active Methodologies, Teacher Training, Science Education, Innovative Practices

Abstract

This article presents a systematic literature review that aims to answer the following question: how has research addressed the relationship between self-efficacy beliefs and active methodologies in the initial training of science teachers for work at different levels of education, considering the methodological approaches adopted and the contributions identified? Based on Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory, the study aimed to analyze studies that investigate the self-efficacy beliefs of science teachers in the context of active methodologies. The review followed, in an adapted form, the PRISMA protocol, with searches conducted in databases such as CAPES, Google Scholar, ERIC, and SciELO. 361 studies were identified, of which 16 comprised the final corpus after inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis, of a qualitative interpretive nature, organized the studies into conceptual, contextual, procedural, and analytical categories. The results indicate that active methodologies contribute to strengthening self-efficacy, especially when associated with practical experiences, collaboration, and contextualization. However, these effects depend on factors such as teacher mediation, institutional conditions, and the integration between theory and practice. Furthermore, the predominance of international studies is evident, with gaps in continuing education and in the Brazilian context.

Author Biography

  • Marcela Openheimer, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - Unicamp
    Licenciada em Química pela Universidade Federal de Itajubá - UNIFEI (2020). Mestra em Educação em Ciências com bolsa CAPES pela UNIFEI (2022). Doutoranda em Ensino de Ciências e Matemática pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP (2024) com bolsa CAPES. Realizou Estágio no Programa de Estágio Docente (PED) da Faculdade de Educação da UNICAMP (2024/2025) e é integrante do grupo de pesquisa FORMAR - Ciências: Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas em Formação de Professores da Área de Ciências. Temas de pesquisa: Formação docente (inicial e continuada), Ensino de Ciências, Ensino de Química, Crenças docentes e Educação Especial na perspectiva da Educação Inclusiva.

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Published

2026-11-13

How to Cite

Openheimer, M., Alves Barros, M. ., & Grimalt-Álvaro, C. (2026). Crenças de autoeficácia e metodologias ativas na formação de professores de Ciências: uma revisão sistemática. Investigations in Science Education, 31(3), 501-540. https://doi.org/10.22600/1518-8795.ienci/2026v31n3p501